Jamini Roy (1887-1972) was a pioneering Indian modernist painter, renowned for his distinctive style that blended traditional Indian folk art with modernist sensibilities. Born in West Bengal, Roy was initially trained in the Western academic style at the Government College of Art in Kolkata. However, he soon rejected Western techniques in favor of indigenous art forms, drawing inspiration from the Kalighat patuas (scroll painters) and Bengali folk traditions. His works are characterized by bold lines, flat colors, and simplified forms, often depicting scenes from rural life, Hindu mythology, and indigenous culture. Roy’s use of natural pigments and traditional media underscored his commitment to authentic Indian artistic expressions. His unique approach earned him national and international acclaim, positioning him as a significant figure in the Bengal School of Art. Today, Jamini Roy is celebrated for his role in the renaissance of Indian art and his contribution to creating a modern visual language rooted in Indian heritage.